UUID Generator

Generate UUIDs (Universally Unique Identifiers) in multiple versions: v1 (time-based), v4 (random), v5 (name-based), and v7 (Unix epoch).

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Understanding UUIDs and Why They Matter

A Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is a 128-bit code designed so that the odds of two people generating the same value are astronomically small. Knowing why they exist helps you decide when to trust them in your own systems.

What exactly is a UUID?

UUIDs follow the RFC 4122 specification and are written as five hexadecimal groups separated by dashes, for example 5f7e7441-1eb7-4b2a-b4a4-5646766587d0.

This tool supports multiple UUID versions: v1 (time-based), v4 (random), v5 (name-based with SHA-1), and v7 (Unix epoch time-based from RFC 9562).

UUID Versions Explained

Version 1 uses the current timestamp and MAC address, making it suitable when you need time-sortable identifiers but with some privacy concerns.

Version 4 is fully random with 122 bits of entropy, making collisions practically impossible. It's the most commonly used version.

Version 5 generates deterministic UUIDs from a namespace and name using SHA-1, useful when you need reproducible identifiers.

Version 7 is a newer standard (RFC 9562) that combines Unix timestamp with random bits, offering both time-sortability and randomness.

Why developers rely on UUIDs

Because UUIDs can be generated without a central authority, they simplify API design, background jobs, and client-side code—you can create the identifier before saving data.

They are also opaque: a UUID reveals nothing about the data it labels, so it is harder to infer volume or sequence information.

Which version to choose?

  • Use v4 for most cases - it's simple, random, and widely supported
  • Use v1 or v7 when you need time-sortable identifiers in distributed systems
  • Use v5 when you need deterministic IDs from known inputs (like URLs or domain names)
  • Use v7 for new projects needing time-ordered IDs with better randomness than v1

Good practices after generating

  • Normalize the value to lowercase before storing to avoid accidental duplicates
  • Store UUIDs in binary form when your database offers native 16-byte columns for better performance
  • Avoid exposing predictable sequences—mix UUIDs with additional metadata if you must share them publicly
  • Log the context along with the UUID so you can later audit where it was used